Those curvaceous craggy ranges that spine along the coast
of Maharashtra, the Western Ghats, are the home of several
little known but charming hill stations. In fact they
almost belong to the colonial era, when people travelled
up to these stations to escape the heat of the plains.
Many of them still retain some of that old world charm
and would make for an ideal holiday even if it be only
on the weekend.
Matheran :
The nearest of these hill stations from Bombay is Matheran.
You can catch any Pune bound train from Victoria Terminus
which will take you up to Neral, in about two hours.
From there you travel uphill in a delightful little
toy train. Take in the panoramic view of the plains
below as the train chugs uphill. It makes several stops
en route, where the local tribals will sell you forest
fruits such asjambouls and karvandas.
This is the only hill station in the country which
is out of bounds for vehicular traffic throughout the
year. Matheran market is where you could pick up some
good bargains especially cane and leather goods made
by the tribals. There are several viewpoints which one
can visit; many of these still bearing those exotic
English names. The Hart Point offers you a view of the
night lights of Bombay.
Khandala and Lonavala
:
Sitting atop the Western Ghats on the Bombay-Pune highway
are the twin resorts of Khanda'a and Lonavia. By train,
the tracks snake in and out of several tunnels, offering
you fleeting glimpses of the gaunt hills and their valleys.
Suddenly you sense a freshness in the air and feel a
levelling of the tracks on which the train has been
travelling and you realise that you have reached Khandala.
By road, you would take the Bor ghat road at Khopoli.
The ghat is indeed steep, but the climb is faster and
shorter and it is only an 8 kilometer distance before
you reach the top.
Khandala is especially beautiful during the monsoons:
the clouds literally envelope the entire town giving
you the ethereal feeling of walking on them. Look out
onto the hills and you will notice a thousand waterfalls
that gush from its sides and flow into the ravines below.
Do not miss the sun going down over the hills at Sunset
Point. Further up the road, you come to Lonavala. Over
the last decade this town has developed rapidly and
it is here that both the rich and the powerful have
their farm-houses and holiday villas. Several of these
fancy structures are out of place with the rural surroundings.
While at Lonavala, do visit the Walvan and the Bushy
dams. They are usually ftill during the monsoons and
attract hordes of tourists. Lonavala is also famous
for its chikki and its chiwda.
On the Pune road, about 12 kilometres from Lonavala,
are the Karia Caves. Belonging to the lad century B
.C., they bear a striking resemblance to those at Ellora.
The stupa inside the cave and the rock sculptures at
the entrance are an eloquent testimony of the skill
of the artisans of that time.
Today Karia moves out of its ancient past to provide
sport and adventure to tourists. Maharashtra Tourism
provides courses in rock and fort climbing here. Also
proposed at this place, is an Institute for Adventure
Tourism. Great things are in store for tourists at Karia.
Panchgani and Mahabaleshwar
:
Among the hill resorts of the state, Panchgani and Mahabaleshwar
are the most frequented because several tourist agencies,
as well as the government tourist department, offer
package tours to these places. Tucked away in the Satara
district, they are best approached from Pune. Panchgani,
at a lower height derives its name from the five hills
that surround it. This is an ideal base for some good
trekking. You can explore several mule tracks that lead
through the now thinning forests. Climb atop the Table
Land', a flat mountain top from where you can look down
on to the coastal plains below.
Mahabaleshwar was the erstwhile summer capital of the
old Bombay Presidency, which despite the increasing
crowds that come there, still retains its quintessential
charm. Numerous majestic mansions built during the days
of the British, still stand as monuments of the Raj.
It is a fairly big town with several good hotels and
lodges for tourists. For variety of activity you can
paddle around the Venna lake or explore the various
viewpoints. The bazaar here is also fairly popular,
with leather goods and tribal trinkets for sale. There
are several small-scale home industries that make rather
good jams and jellies.
At both Panchgani and Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra Tourism
has accommodation that caters to the needs of all categories
of tourists.
Amboli :
Further down the coast, Amboli, on the southern ranges
of the Western Ghats, is a quiet but pleasant hill resort.
The Sea View point offers you a panoramic view of a
good part of the Konkan coast. Facilities are scarce
here, but you can enjoy a restful holiday away from
the crowds that you find at other resorts.
Some other stations :
Up in the Vidharba region of the state is another relatively
unknown resort called Chikhaldara. The place abounds
in wildlife with the famous Melghat Tiger Sanctuary
in its vicinity. From here you can make adventurous
forays into the nearby forests, explore ruined forts
and find your way to several panoramic viewpoints. In
southern Maharashtra, a hill resort teeming with history
is Panhala. This was once a Maratha fort, but has now
been converted into a comfortable hill resort.
In Thane district, yet another virgin unspoilt resort
is Jawahar. It is renowned for the rich and vibrant
paintings by the Warii tribals.
As varied as the different parts of the state, the
hill resorts in Maharashtra, offer you a secluded sanctuary
away from the hustle and bustle of the city, allowing
you to explore their natural scenic beauty. They are
ideal spots for an invigorating holiday.
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